Welfare Schemes

VB-G RAM G (rural employment guarantee, replacing MGNREGA)

EVENT01 Mar 2022

// Scheme sheet

Responsible ministry / authority
Ministry of Rural Development
Benefit type
Employment / wages
Coverage
Central + state cost-share
Who it is for — beneficiary group
Adult members of rural households who volunteer for unskilled manual work
What the beneficiary receives
A statutory guarantee of 125 days of paid unskilled work per rural household per financial year, at the notified state wage. The national average notified wage rose from ₹298.8 to ₹327.4 a day, with a floor of ₹300.
Eligibility
Any adult member of a rural household who applies for work and is willing to do unskilled manual labour.
Rules, limitations & exceptions
Work must be provided within 15 days of demand or an unemployment allowance is payable. Funding is shared 60:40 between Centre and state for most states, 90:10 for north-eastern and Himalayan states and Jammu & Kashmir, and borne fully by the Centre for Union Territories without a legislature. The Centre sets a normative allocation and any overspend falls on the state — a change several states, including Punjab, Karnataka and Telangana, have objected to. States may notify up to 60 days a year as a pause covering peak sowing and harvesting, during which works are not undertaken. Existing e-KYC-verified MGNREGA job cards stay valid until Gramin Rozgar Guarantee Cards are issued.
Required documents
Job card, Aadhaar, bank/post-office account for wage credit.
How to apply
Apply for a job card at the gram panchayat; submit a written or online work request and receive a dated receipt.
Official portal
https://nrega.nic.in/
Helpline / contact
1800-180-7222 (legacy MGNREGA line; a VB-G RAM G helpline has not been published)
Last verified
13 Sep 2026

The Viksit Bharat – Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025 replaced the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005 — MGNREGA — with effect from 1 July 2026. MGNREGA had run for two decades as a demand-driven guarantee: any rural household could ask for work and the state was obliged to provide it. The new Act keeps a statutory guarantee but changes its size and, more significantly, how it is paid for. The entitlement rises from 100 to 125 days a year, and the wage floor is now ₹300 a day. The funding model is the substantive change: MGNREGA’s unskilled wages were met entirely by the Centre, whereas VB-G RAM G is a centrally sponsored scheme shared 60:40 with most states.